| Topkapi Palace Museum |
| The Third Courtyard |
Leaving
the kitchen exhibits, one approaches the "Bab-us saadet", The Gate
of Felicity.
This is the
entryway to the Third Courtyard and this area was strictly reserved for the use
of high ranking officials and palace children. The gateway was originally built
by the time of the Conquerer and restorated in the late 16th C and
redecorated in rococo style. In the holidays, the Sultan sat in front of the
gate on his gold and emerald throne subjects and
officials. There is a little stone with a hole in the middle, it is the "Sacred
Standard" in which the flag of Ottoman Empire was centered. After
the conquests, the flag was brought here and put in its place with ceremonies.
Just
beyond the threshold of the Gate of Felicity stands the "Arz Odasi","The
Audience Hall of the Sultan". In this room, the Sultan received the
reports of the Council Meetings presented by the Grand Vezir(Prime Minister) and
high officials to make the final decisions.
The Sultan received the foreign
ambassadors in this room. Lord Byron or many French Ambassadors were accepted in
this room. The tiles on the two sides of the door of the room are 16th C
splendid Iznik Tiles. The Sultan sat on his golden and emerald decorated throne
whereas all the visitors sat on the floor (now displayed in Treasury Section).
The room was decorated with precious stones. The little fountain on the right of
the door was for making noise during the meetings so that nobody could have
heard what the subject of the meeting was.
The Third Courtyard included the Palace School, The Imperial Costumes, the Treasury and the Holy Relics section. At the palace school, the most talented boys were taken and given a very good training for being a good governors and bureaucrats of the future.